充電器可以混用嗎?
充電器能夠混用嗎?回答十分明(ming)確:不(bu)能!接(jie)下去,以鉛酸電(dian)(dian)池48V和60V的充電(dian)(dian)器為例開展表述表明(ming)。
48V充電(dian)器(qi)(qi)的最大電(dian)壓(ya)約為59V,60V充電(dian)器(qi)(qi)的最大電(dian)壓(ya)約為74V。假如用(yong)48V的充電(dian)器(qi)(qi)去充60V的電(dian)池,充電(dian)器(qi)(qi)不(bu)容易(yi)壞,可是(shi)也充不(bu)進(jin)來電(dian)。短期(qi)內后,充電(dian)器(qi)(qi)會提醒填滿,但實際上全(quan)是(shi)虛(xu)電(dian),壓(ya)根沒經用(yong)。
反過來,假如用60V的充(chong)電器去充(chong)48V的電池(chi),就會過充(chong)。過充(chong)的傷害包含:(一)造(zao)成(cheng)電池(chi)缺水,電池(chi)使用壽(shou)命(ming)減少(shao);(二(er))提(ti)升電池(chi)膨(peng)(peng)脹的風險性,導致安全(quan)風險(過充(chong)不(bu)一定會100%造(zao)成(cheng)電池(chi)膨(peng)(peng)脹,但基礎都(dou)是造(zao)成(cheng)電池(chi)溫度上升,假如經常地(di)過充(chong),那(nei)電池(chi)就極有(you)可能膨(peng)(peng)脹)。
還(huan)特別注意(yi)的是,鉛酸電(dian)(dian)池(chi)與鋰電(dian)(dian)池(chi)也不(bu)可以(yi)互用(yong)充電(dian)(dian)器,即便(bian)二者(zhe)規格型號(hao)同樣(yang)。由(you)于二者(zhe)的原材料(liao)不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang),電(dian)(dian)壓服務平臺(tai)不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)。其次,鋰電(dian)(dian)池(chi)對(dui)安全(quan)性規定(ding)更高,因(yin)而設計方案的電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)(dian)主要(yao)參數與作用(yong)也與鉛酸電(dian)(dian)池(chi)不(bu)一(yi)樣(yang)。