用戶希望(wang)延長(chang)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)有效使用時間，除(chu)了充(chong)電(dian)器的(de)質量(liang)要有保(bao)證外，正確(que)的(de)充(chong)電(dian)技巧也(ye)必(bi)不可少，因(yin)為質量(liang)差的(de)充(chong)電(dian)器或錯(cuo)誤的(de)充(chong)電(dian)方法(fa)都將影響(xiang)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)使用時間和循環壽(shou)命，下(xia)面就(jiu)是筆者整理出來的(de)有關(guan)充(chong)電(dian)技巧：

1.電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)出廠前，廠家都進(jin)行(xing)了激(ji)活處理(li)，并(bing)進(jin)行(xing)了預充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，因(yin)此電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)均有(you)余電(dian)(dian)(dian)，有(you)朋友說電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)按照調整期時間充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，待機仍嚴重不足，假設電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)確(que)為正品電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的話，這(zhe)種(zhong)情(qing)況下(xia)應延長調整期再進(jin)行(xing)3~5次完全(quan)充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2.如果新買的相機電池是鋰離子，那么就要使用鋰電池充電器，充(chong)電(dian)3~5次充(chong)電(dian)一般稱為調(diao)整期，應(ying)(ying)充(chong)14小時以(yi)上，以(yi)保(bao)(bao)證充(chong)分(fen)激(ji)活(huo)鋰離子(zi)的(de)活(huo)性。鋰離子(zi)電(dian)池沒有記憶效應(ying)(ying)，但有很強(qiang)的(de)隋性，應(ying)(ying)給予充(chong)分(fen)激(ji)活(huo)后(hou)(hou)，才能保(bao)(bao)證以(yi)后(hou)(hou)的(de)使用能達(da)到最佳(jia)效能。

3.有些自動(dong)(dong)化的智能型(xing)快速充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器當(dang)指示信號燈(deng)轉變時，只表示充(chong)滿了90％。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器會自動(dong)(dong)改變用慢速充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)滿。最好將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)滿后(hou)使用，否則(ze)會縮短使用時間。

4.充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)前，鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池不(bu)需要專門放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，放電(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)當反而會損壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)池。充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時盡量以慢充(chong)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，減少(shao)快充(chong)方式；時間不(bu)要超過24小時。電(dian)(dian)(dian)池經過三至五次完全充(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)循環后(hou)其內部的化(hua)學物(wu)質才會被全部“激活”達(da)到最(zui)佳使用效(xiao)果。

5.請使用原廠或聲譽較好的品牌的充電器，鋰電池要用鋰電池專用充電器，并遵照指示說明(ming)，否則會損壞電池，甚至(zhi)發生危險。

6.有(you)很多用戶(hu)常(chang)(chang)常(chang)(chang)在充電(dian)時還把(ba)相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)開著，其實這樣(yang)會很容易傷害相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)壽命(ming)的，因為(wei)在充電(dian)的過程(cheng)中，相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)的電(dian)路板會發熱，此時如果(guo)有(you)外來電(dian)話時，可(ke)能會產生瞬間回流電(dian)流，對相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)內(nei)部的零(ling)件(jian)造(zao)成損壞。

7.電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)壽命決定(ding)于反復充放電(dian)(dian)次(ci)數，所以應盡量避免電(dian)(dian)池(chi)有(you)余(yu)電(dian)(dian)時(shi)充電(dian)(dian)，這(zhe)樣(yang)會(hui)縮短電(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)壽命。相(xiang)機關機時(shi)間超過7天時(shi)，應先將相(xiang)機電(dian)(dian)池(chi)完全放電(dian)(dian)，充足電(dian)(dian)后再使用(yong)。

8.相機(ji)電(dian)池(chi)都(dou)存(cun)在(zai)自放電(dian)，不用(yong)(yong)時鎳氫(qing)電(dian)池(chi)每天會(hui)(hui)按剩余容(rong)量的1％左(zuo)右(you)放電(dian)，鋰電(dian)池(chi)每天會(hui)(hui)按0.2％~0.3％放電(dian)。在(zai)給電(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)時，盡量使用(yong)(yong)專用(yong)(yong)插座(zuo)，不要將充(chong)電(dian)器與(yu)電(dian)視機(ji)等家電(dian)共(gong)用(yong)(yong)插座(zuo)。

9.盡管相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)在網絡覆蓋區域之內，但(dan)在相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)關(guan)機(ji)(ji)充電(dian)(dian)時，相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)已(yi)經無法接受和撥(bo)打電(dian)(dian)話(hua)了。此時，可以使(shi)用相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)的未通(tong)轉移功能(neng)，將相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)轉移到身邊(bian)的固定電(dian)(dian)話(hua)上，以防止來(lai)電(dian)(dian)丟(diu)失，這種方法對于(yu)相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)不在網絡覆蓋區域內或者(zhe)信號微弱而暫時無法接通(tong)時也(ye)適用。

10.不要(yao)將電池暴露在(zai)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)或(huo)嚴寒(han)下(xia)，像三伏天時，不應把相(xiang)機放(fang)(fang)在(zai)車里，經受(shou)烈(lie)日的曝曬；或(huo)拿(na)到空調房中，放(fang)(fang)在(zai)冷氣(qi)直吹的地方。當充(chong)電時，電池有一(yi)點熱是正常(chang)的，但不能(neng)讓它禁受(shou)高(gao)(gao)溫(wen)(wen)的“煎熬”。為了(le)避(bi)免這種情(qing)況的發生，最好是在(zai)室溫(wen)(wen)下(xia)進行(xing)充(chong)電，并且不要(yao)在(zai)相(xiang)機上覆蓋(gai)任何東西。

11.鎳(nie)鎘（N?iCd）鎳(nie)氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)前(qian)必(bi)須保(bao)證(zheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池完全沒電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，再充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)后(hou)必(bi)須保(bao)證(zheng)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充足電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。

12.如果(guo)相機電(dian)(dian)池(chi)放(fang)置太長時間而未用(yong)，最(zui)好(hao)到相機維修部門申請給電(dian)(dian)池(chi)作一個活處理(li)，也(ye)可(ke)以自(zi)己(ji)用(yong)一個直流(liu)恒壓器，調(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)電(dian)(dian)壓為5~6V，電(dian)(dian)流(liu)500~600mA反(fan)向連接(jie)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)。注意，一觸即(ji)放(fang)開，最(zui)多重復(fu)三(san)次即(ji)可(ke)，經(jing)過這(zhe)樣處理(li)后(hou)，再用(yong)原裝充電(dian)(dian)器進行“調(diao)整(zheng)(zheng)期(qi)”充電(dian)(dian)。

13.充電時不是時間(jian)越長越好，對沒有保護(hu)電路的電池充滿后即應(ying)停止(zhi)充電，否(fou)則電池會因發熱(re)或(huo)過熱(re)影響性能(neng)。

14.鋰離子電池必須選用專用充電器，否則可能會達不到飽和狀態，影響其性能發揮。充電完畢后，應避免放置在充電器上超過12小時以上，長(chang)期(qi)不用時應使電池和(he)相機分離。