用(yong)(yong)戶希望(wang)延長電(dian)(dian)池的(de)有效使用(yong)(yong)時間，除了充電(dian)(dian)器的(de)質量要有保證外(wai)，正確的(de)充電(dian)(dian)技巧(qiao)也必不可少(shao)，因(yin)為質量差(cha)的(de)充電(dian)(dian)器或錯誤的(de)充電(dian)(dian)方法都將(jiang)影響電(dian)(dian)池的(de)使用(yong)(yong)時間和循(xun)環壽命(ming)，下面(mian)就(jiu)是筆者整理出來的(de)有關充電(dian)(dian)技巧(qiao)：

1.電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)出廠(chang)前，廠(chang)家都進(jin)行(xing)了激活處理，并進(jin)行(xing)了預充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，因(yin)此電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)均有(you)余電(dian)(dian)(dian)，有(you)朋(peng)友說電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)按照調(diao)整期時間充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，待機仍嚴(yan)重(zhong)不足，假設電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)確(que)為正品電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)話，這(zhe)種情(qing)況(kuang)下應延長(chang)調(diao)整期再進(jin)行(xing)3~5次完全充放電(dian)(dian)(dian)。

2.如果新買的相機電池是鋰離子，那么就要使用鋰電池充電器，充電(dian)(dian)3~5次(ci)充電(dian)(dian)一般稱為調整期，應(ying)充14小時(shi)以(yi)上，以(yi)保證充分(fen)激活(huo)鋰離(li)子的活(huo)性(xing)。鋰離(li)子電(dian)(dian)池沒(mei)有記憶(yi)效應(ying)，但有很(hen)強的隋性(xing)，應(ying)給予充分(fen)激活(huo)后(hou)，才能(neng)保證以(yi)后(hou)的使用能(neng)達到最(zui)佳效能(neng)。

3.有些(xie)自(zi)動化的智能型快速充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器當指示信(xin)號燈轉變時，只表示充(chong)(chong)滿了90％。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器會(hui)(hui)自(zi)動改變用慢速充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)滿。最(zui)好將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)滿后使用，否則會(hui)(hui)縮短使用時間。

4.充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)前，鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池不(bu)需要(yao)專門放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，放電(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)當反而會(hui)損壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)池。充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)盡量以慢充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，減(jian)少快充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)方式；時(shi)(shi)間不(bu)要(yao)超過24小時(shi)(shi)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)池經過三至五次完全充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)循環后其(qi)內部的化學(xue)物質才會(hui)被全部“激活”達到(dao)最佳使(shi)用效果。

5.請使用原廠或聲譽較好的品牌的充電器，鋰電池要用鋰電池專用充(chong)電器，并遵(zun)照指示說(shuo)明，否則會損壞(huai)電池，甚至發生危險。

6.有(you)很(hen)多(duo)用戶(hu)常常在(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時還把相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)開(kai)著，其實這樣會(hui)很(hen)容易傷害相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)壽命的，因為在(zai)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)的過程中，相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)的電(dian)(dian)路板會(hui)發熱，此時如果有(you)外來電(dian)(dian)話(hua)時，可能會(hui)產生瞬間回流(liu)電(dian)(dian)流(liu)，對相(xiang)機(ji)(ji)內(nei)部的零件造成損壞。

7.電(dian)池的壽(shou)命決定于反復充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)次(ci)數，所(suo)以應盡量避免電(dian)池有余電(dian)時充(chong)(chong)電(dian)，這樣會(hui)縮短(duan)電(dian)池的壽(shou)命。相(xiang)(xiang)機關機時間(jian)超過7天時，應先(xian)將相(xiang)(xiang)機電(dian)池完全放電(dian)，充(chong)(chong)足電(dian)后再使用。

8.相(xiang)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)池都存在(zai)自放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)，不用(yong)時鎳氫電(dian)(dian)池每(mei)天會(hui)(hui)按(an)剩余容量的1％左(zuo)右放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)，鋰電(dian)(dian)池每(mei)天會(hui)(hui)按(an)0.2％~0.3％放(fang)(fang)電(dian)(dian)。在(zai)給電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)時，盡量使用(yong)專用(yong)插(cha)座，不要將充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)與(yu)電(dian)(dian)視機(ji)等家(jia)電(dian)(dian)共用(yong)插(cha)座。

9.盡管(guan)相(xiang)機(ji)在(zai)網絡覆蓋區(qu)域之(zhi)內(nei)，但在(zai)相(xiang)機(ji)關(guan)機(ji)充(chong)電(dian)時(shi)，相(xiang)機(ji)已經無法(fa)接(jie)受和撥打(da)電(dian)話了。此時(shi)，可以使(shi)用相(xiang)機(ji)的未通轉移(yi)功能，將相(xiang)機(ji)轉移(yi)到身邊的固定(ding)電(dian)話上，以防(fang)止(zhi)來電(dian)丟失，這種方(fang)法(fa)對(dui)于相(xiang)機(ji)不(bu)在(zai)網絡覆蓋區(qu)域內(nei)或者信號微弱而(er)暫時(shi)無法(fa)接(jie)通時(shi)也適(shi)用。

10.不(bu)要將電(dian)池(chi)暴(bao)露在高溫或(huo)嚴寒下(xia)，像(xiang)三伏天時(shi)，不(bu)應把相機放在車里，經受烈日的(de)(de)(de)曝(pu)曬；或(huo)拿(na)到空調房中，放在冷氣直吹(chui)的(de)(de)(de)地(di)方。當充電(dian)時(shi)，電(dian)池(chi)有一(yi)點(dian)熱(re)是正常的(de)(de)(de)，但不(bu)能讓(rang)它禁受高溫的(de)(de)(de)“煎熬”。為了(le)避(bi)免(mian)這種(zhong)情況的(de)(de)(de)發生(sheng)，最(zui)好(hao)是在室溫下(xia)進行充電(dian)，并且不(bu)要在相機上覆(fu)蓋任何東(dong)西。

11.鎳(nie)鎘（N?iCd）鎳(nie)氫電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器充(chong)電(dian)(dian)前(qian)必須保證電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)完全沒(mei)電(dian)(dian)，再充(chong)電(dian)(dian)后必須保證電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充(chong)足(zu)電(dian)(dian)。

12.如果相機電(dian)池(chi)放置太(tai)長時間而未(wei)用，最(zui)(zui)好到(dao)相機維(wei)修部門申請給電(dian)池(chi)作一個活處理(li)，也可(ke)以自(zi)己用一個直流恒壓(ya)器，調整(zheng)電(dian)壓(ya)為5~6V，電(dian)流500~600mA反(fan)向連接電(dian)池(chi)。注意(yi)，一觸(chu)即放開，最(zui)(zui)多重(zhong)復三(san)次(ci)即可(ke)，經過這樣處理(li)后，再用原裝充(chong)電(dian)器進行“調整(zheng)期”充(chong)電(dian)。

13.充(chong)電(dian)時不是時間(jian)越(yue)長越(yue)好，對沒有保護電(dian)路的電(dian)池充(chong)滿后(hou)即應停止充(chong)電(dian)，否則電(dian)池會因發熱或過熱影響性能。

14.鋰離子電池必須選用專用充電器，否則可能會達不到飽和狀態，影響其性能發揮。充電完畢后，應避免放置在充電器上(shang)超過(guo)12小時(shi)以(yi)上(shang)，長(chang)期不用時(shi)應使(shi)電池(chi)和相機分(fen)離(li)。