用戶(hu)希望延長(chang)電(dian)(dian)池的(de)有效使(shi)用時間，除了充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器的(de)質量(liang)要(yao)有保證外(wai)，正確的(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)技巧(qiao)也必不可少，因(yin)為(wei)質量(liang)差的(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器或錯誤的(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)方法都將影響電(dian)(dian)池的(de)使(shi)用時間和循(xun)環壽命，下面就是筆者(zhe)整(zheng)理(li)出來(lai)的(de)有關充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)技巧(qiao)：

1.電(dian)(dian)池出廠(chang)前(qian)，廠(chang)家都(dou)進行(xing)了激活處理，并進行(xing)了預充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)，因此(ci)電(dian)(dian)池均有(you)余電(dian)(dian)，有(you)朋友說電(dian)(dian)池按照調(diao)整(zheng)期(qi)時間(jian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)，待機仍嚴重不足，假設電(dian)(dian)池確(que)為正品電(dian)(dian)池的話，這(zhe)種(zhong)情況下應(ying)延長調(diao)整(zheng)期(qi)再進行(xing)3~5次完全充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)。

2.如果新買的相機電池是鋰離子，那么就要使用鋰電池充電器，充(chong)電(dian)3~5次充(chong)電(dian)一般稱為調整期，應充(chong)14小時以上(shang)，以保證(zheng)充(chong)分(fen)(fen)激活鋰離子的(de)活性。鋰離子電(dian)池沒(mei)有記(ji)憶效(xiao)應，但有很強(qiang)的(de)隋性，應給予(yu)充(chong)分(fen)(fen)激活后，才能(neng)(neng)保證(zheng)以后的(de)使(shi)用能(neng)(neng)達到(dao)最(zui)佳(jia)效(xiao)能(neng)(neng)。

3.有些自(zi)動化(hua)的智能型快速充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器當指示(shi)信號燈轉變(bian)時，只表示(shi)充(chong)(chong)滿(man)了(le)90％。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)器會自(zi)動改變(bian)用慢(man)速充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)滿(man)。最(zui)好將電(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)滿(man)后使用，否則(ze)會縮短使用時間。

4.充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)前，鋰(li)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)不(bu)需(xu)要專門放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，放電(dian)(dian)(dian)不(bu)當反而會損(sun)壞電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)。充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)盡量以慢(man)充(chong)(chong)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)，減少快充(chong)(chong)方式；時(shi)間不(bu)要超(chao)過(guo)24小時(shi)。電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)經過(guo)三(san)至(zhi)五次(ci)完全(quan)充(chong)(chong)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)循環后(hou)其內部(bu)的化學物質才(cai)會被全(quan)部(bu)“激活”達到(dao)最佳使(shi)用效果。

5.請使用原廠或聲譽較好的品牌的充電器，鋰電池(chi)要用(yong)鋰電池(chi)專用(yong)充電器，并遵照指示說明，否則會損壞電池(chi)，甚至發生危(wei)險。

6.有很多用戶常常在充電(dian)時(shi)還把相(xiang)機開著，其實這樣會很容(rong)易傷害相(xiang)機壽命的，因為在充電(dian)的過(guo)程(cheng)中(zhong)，相(xiang)機的電(dian)路板(ban)會發熱，此時(shi)如果有外(wai)來電(dian)話時(shi)，可(ke)能(neng)會產(chan)生瞬間回流(liu)電(dian)流(liu)，對相(xiang)機內部的零(ling)件造成損壞。

7.電池(chi)的壽命(ming)(ming)決定于反(fan)復充放(fang)(fang)電次數，所以應(ying)盡量避免(mian)電池(chi)有余電時(shi)充電，這樣會縮短電池(chi)的壽命(ming)(ming)。相機關機時(shi)間超過7天時(shi)，應(ying)先將相機電池(chi)完全放(fang)(fang)電，充足電后(hou)再使用。

8.相(xiang)機(ji)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)都(dou)存在(zai)自放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，不用(yong)時(shi)鎳氫電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)每(mei)天(tian)會(hui)按(an)剩余容量的1％左右(you)放電(dian)(dian)(dian)，鋰電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)每(mei)天(tian)會(hui)按(an)0.2％~0.3％放電(dian)(dian)(dian)。在(zai)給電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)充電(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)，盡量使用(yong)專用(yong)插(cha)座(zuo)，不要將充電(dian)(dian)(dian)器與電(dian)(dian)(dian)視機(ji)等家電(dian)(dian)(dian)共用(yong)插(cha)座(zuo)。

9.盡管相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)在(zai)網絡覆(fu)(fu)蓋區域之內，但在(zai)相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)關機(ji)(ji)(ji)充(chong)電時，相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)已經(jing)無法接(jie)受(shou)和撥打電話(hua)(hua)了。此(ci)時，可以使用(yong)相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)的(de)未通(tong)轉移功能(neng)，將相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)轉移到身邊的(de)固定電話(hua)(hua)上，以防止來電丟失(shi)，這種(zhong)方法對于相(xiang)(xiang)機(ji)(ji)(ji)不在(zai)網絡覆(fu)(fu)蓋區域內或者信號微弱而(er)暫時無法接(jie)通(tong)時也適用(yong)。

10.不(bu)要(yao)將(jiang)電(dian)(dian)池暴(bao)露在高溫(wen)(wen)或(huo)嚴寒下，像(xiang)三伏天時(shi)(shi)，不(bu)應(ying)把相機放在車(che)里，經受烈日的(de)(de)曝(pu)曬(shai)；或(huo)拿到空調房中(zhong)，放在冷氣(qi)直吹的(de)(de)地方。當充電(dian)(dian)時(shi)(shi)，電(dian)(dian)池有一點(dian)熱是正常的(de)(de)，但(dan)不(bu)能讓它禁受高溫(wen)(wen)的(de)(de)“煎熬”。為了(le)避免這種情況的(de)(de)發生，最(zui)好是在室(shi)溫(wen)(wen)下進行充電(dian)(dian)，并且不(bu)要(yao)在相機上覆蓋(gai)任(ren)何(he)東(dong)西。

11.鎳(nie)鎘(ge)（N?iCd）鎳(nie)氫電池充(chong)電器充(chong)電前必(bi)須保(bao)證電池完全沒電，再充(chong)電后必(bi)須保(bao)證電池充(chong)足(zu)電。

12.如(ru)果相機(ji)電池放置太長(chang)時(shi)間(jian)而未用，最好到相機(ji)維修部(bu)門申請(qing)給電池作一個活處理(li)，也可以自(zi)己(ji)用一個直流(liu)恒壓器(qi)，調整電壓為5~6V，電流(liu)500~600mA反向連接電池。注意，一觸即放開，最多(duo)重復三次即可，經過這(zhe)樣處理(li)后，再(zai)用原裝充(chong)電器(qi)進(jin)行(xing)“調整期”充(chong)電。

13.充(chong)電(dian)(dian)時不是時間越長越好，對沒有(you)保(bao)護電(dian)(dian)路的電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)滿后即應(ying)停止充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，否則電(dian)(dian)池(chi)會因發熱或過熱影響性能。

14.鋰離子電池必須選用專用充電器，否則可能會達不到飽和狀態，影響其性能發揮。充電完畢后，應避免放置在充電器上超(chao)過(guo)12小時以上，長期不用時應(ying)使(shi)電池和相機分(fen)離。