電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)、放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時，在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極上(shang)發(fa)生電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化學反應，溫度(du)(du)越(yue)(yue)(yue)高，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)各活性(xing)物質的(de)活度(du)(du)增加，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)液(ye)粘度(du)(du)降低(di)(di)，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)阻減小，因(yin)此電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)化學反應容(rong)(rong)(rong)易進行，反之(zhi)則不容(rong)(rong)(rong)易進行。放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時溫度(du)(du)越(yue)(yue)(yue)低(di)(di)，放(fang)出容(rong)(rong)(rong)量越(yue)(yue)(yue)低(di)(di)，在特別(bie)低(di)(di)的(de)溫度(du)(du)下(xia)，放(fang)出容(rong)(rong)(rong)量將大(da)幅度(du)(du)下(xia)降，溫度(du)(du)高則相(xiang)反；充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時溫度(du)(du)越(yue)(yue)(yue)低(di)(di)，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)受(shou)能力越(yue)(yue)(yue)差，要(yao)求充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓較高，才能充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)足電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。反之(zhi)溫度(du)(du)越(yue)(yue)(yue)高，充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)接(jie)受(shou)能力越(yue)(yue)(yue)好，易造成過充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)，因(yin)此要(yao)求降低(di)(di)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓，才不至(zhi)于造成過充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)。此溫度(du)(du)的(de)變(bian)化，直接(jie)影響電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)和放(fang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)性(xing)能。