蓄電池被廣泛運用在電動車行業雖然汽車是大部分人所追求的，但仍有很多人繼續騎電動車，尤其是鄉鎮農村地區。既然騎電動車那電動車電池自然是大家所關注的，給蓄電池充電的時候盡量使用原配的蓄電池充電器。那(nei)蓄電池該如何保養(yang)其保養(yang)技巧(qiao)又有哪些？

        1.新購買的電動車電池使用前是否需要對蓄電池進行充電？

       需要，因為(wei)蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)從(cong)出(chu)廠到裝(zhuang)車同(tong)時蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)置(zhi)于車上待(dai)售過程中(zhong)都(dou)存在自放(fang)電(dian)現(xian)象使蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)電(dian)壓下降，蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)容量不足所以(yi)必須(xu)定期對蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)進行(xing)充電(dian)直(zhi)到充足為(wei)止。

        2.蓄電池日常使用時該如何充電？

        蓄電(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間(jian)應(ying)根(gen)據每天電(dian)動車行駛(shi)里程(cheng)長(chang)短而(er)定行駛(shi)里程(cheng)越長(chang)充(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間(jian)就越長(chang)。夏季充(chong)電(dian)時(shi)間(jian)應(ying)相應(ying)縮短一般充(chong)電(dian)到充(chong)電(dian)器轉綠燈后繼續充(chong)1~2小時(shi)即可(ke)。

        3.電動車騎行中如果電量不足還能繼續騎行嗎？

        不能(neng)，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)量(liang)不足時(shi)應立即充電(dian)(dian)(dian)，一般情況下(xia)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)有(you)控制器的(de)欠壓(ya)保護(hu)但蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)靜置片刻后其電(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)會有(you)所回升，這時(shi)可短暫騎行但如果(guo)騎行時(shi)間過長對蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)損害(hai)最(zui)大會造成蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)過放電(dian)(dian)(dian)嚴重影響(xiang)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的(de)使用壽命。

        4.蓄電池過充電對蓄電池有什么危害？

        蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)末(mo)期(qi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池內部都會(hui)有部分(fen)水(shui)分(fen)解(jie)(jie)成氣體，充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓越高分(fen)解(jie)(jie)的水(shui)就越多。如果充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)器因素或其他原因導致蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池過充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)每次(ci)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)過程均會(hui)使(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池水(shui)分(fen)解(jie)(jie)過多產生大量(liang)的氣體多次(ci)循環之后會(hui)使(shi)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)解(jie)(jie)液過早干涸最(zui)終導致蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池因缺水(shui)而變形，甚至使(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池報廢(fei)。

        5.蓄電池長期不用時如何保存？

        蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)不(bu)能長(chang)期擱置不(bu)用，如果蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)需要(yao)保(bao)存必(bi)須將蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)充(chong)足電(dian)(dian)再儲存而且每(mei)個(ge)月(yue)對蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)進行一次補充(chong)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)。蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)一旦(dan)長(chang)期不(bu)用也(ye)不(bu)充(chong)電(dian)(dian)，由(you)于它的“自放(fang)電(dian)(dian)“特(te)性蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)就會(hui)逐漸硫化，使蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)容量下降(jiang)甚(shen)至(zhi)報廢。

        6.夏季使用電動車蓄電池應注意哪些事項？

        （1）嚴格禁止在高溫環境下充電。
        （2）避免高溫下行騎后立即充電。
        （3）避免在高溫烈日下暴曬并進行充電。
        （4）防止充電時間過長一般充電8h左右即可。
        （5）蓄電(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)時(shi)，如(ru)果蓄電(dian)池(chi)盒發(fa)燙或充電(dian)器長時(shi)間（8h以上）充電(dian)不轉綠(lv)燈時(shi)應(ying)及(ji)時(shi)到(dao)蓄電(dian)池(chi)經營店或電(dian)動車維修店進(jin)行檢測維護。