蓄電池被廣泛運用在電動車行業雖然汽車是大部分人所追求的，但仍有很多人繼續騎電動車，尤其是鄉鎮農村地區。既然騎電動車那電動車電池自然是大家所關注的，給蓄電池充電的時候盡量使用原配的蓄電池充電器。那蓄電(dian)池該(gai)如(ru)何保(bao)(bao)養(yang)其保(bao)(bao)養(yang)技巧又(you)有(you)哪些(xie)？

        1.新購買的電動車電池使用前是否需要對蓄電池進行充電？

       需要，因為蓄(xu)電(dian)池從出廠到裝車同時蓄(xu)電(dian)池置于車上待售過程(cheng)中都存在自放電(dian)現象使蓄(xu)電(dian)池電(dian)壓下降，蓄(xu)電(dian)池容量不足(zu)所以必須定期對蓄(xu)電(dian)池進行充電(dian)直到充足(zu)為止。

        2.蓄電池日常使用時該如何充電？

        蓄電(dian)池充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)(shi)間應根(gen)據每天電(dian)動車行駛(shi)里程(cheng)長短而定行駛(shi)里程(cheng)越(yue)長充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)(shi)間就(jiu)越(yue)長。夏季充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)時(shi)(shi)間應相應縮短一般充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)到(dao)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)轉綠燈后繼續充(chong)(chong)(chong)1~2小時(shi)(shi)即可。

        3.電動車騎行中如果電量不足還能繼續騎行嗎？

        不(bu)能，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)電(dian)(dian)量(liang)不(bu)足時(shi)應立即充電(dian)(dian)，一般情況下蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)有(you)控制器的欠壓(ya)保護但蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)靜置片刻后其電(dian)(dian)壓(ya)會有(you)所回升，這時(shi)可短暫騎行但如果騎行時(shi)間過(guo)長對蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)損害最大會造成蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)過(guo)放(fang)電(dian)(dian)嚴重影響蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)的使用(yong)壽命。

        4.蓄電池過充電對蓄電池有什么危害？

        蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充(chong)電(dian)(dian)末期蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池內(nei)部(bu)都會有部(bu)分(fen)水分(fen)解(jie)成氣(qi)體，充(chong)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)壓越(yue)高分(fen)解(jie)的水就越(yue)多。如(ru)果充(chong)電(dian)(dian)器因素或(huo)其他原因導(dao)致蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池過充(chong)電(dian)(dian)每(mei)次充(chong)電(dian)(dian)過程均會使蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池水分(fen)解(jie)過多產生大(da)量的氣(qi)體多次循環之(zhi)后會使電(dian)(dian)解(jie)液過早干涸最(zui)終(zhong)導(dao)致蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池因缺水而變形，甚至使蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池報廢。

        5.蓄電池長期不用時如何保存？

        蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池不能長期擱置不用，如果蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池需要保存必須將蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充足電(dian)(dian)再儲存而且每(mei)個月對蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池進行一(yi)次補充充電(dian)(dian)。蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池一(yi)旦長期不用也不充電(dian)(dian)，由于(yu)它的“自放電(dian)(dian)“特性蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池就會逐(zhu)漸硫化，使蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)(dian)池容量(liang)下降甚至報(bao)廢。

        6.夏季使用電動車蓄電池應注意哪些事項？

        （1）嚴格禁止在高溫環境下充電。
        （2）避免高溫下行騎后立即充電。
        （3）避免在高溫烈日下暴曬并進行充電。
        （4）防止充電時間過長一般充電8h左右即可。
        （5）蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池充電(dian)(dian)時(shi)，如果蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池盒發(fa)燙(tang)或充電(dian)(dian)器(qi)長時(shi)間（8h以(yi)上）充電(dian)(dian)不轉綠燈時(shi)應及時(shi)到(dao)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池經營店或電(dian)(dian)動車維修(xiu)店進(jin)行檢測維護。