秋冬季節下雨天(tian)氣讓(rang)空氣中彌漫(man)著(zhu)濕氣，這(zhe)對蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池來說(shuo)，無(wu)疑有著(zhu)不小(xiao)的(de)(de)損(sun)害作(zuo)用(yong)，尤(you)其對于不常使用(yong)的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)動車。因此，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池的(de)(de)保養就顯得尤(you)為重要了。那么，該如何(he)應(ying)對潮濕天(tian)氣對蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)池帶來的(de)(de)危(wei)害呢？現在，超威電(dian)(dian)池教大家應(ying)對秘訣。

　　一、“天(tian)天(tian)用車，天(tian)天(tian)充電”

　　鉛酸(suan)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)沒有記憶，至(zhi)所以容(rong)量快速減少主要是蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)硫化和“失水”、“虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”等一些原(yuan)因(yin)，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)最怕的就(jiu)是“虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”欠壓，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)常“虧電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)極(ji)板(ban)極(ji)易受傷(shang)(shang)，現實中高達70%的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)容(rong)量減少電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)板(ban)被放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時(shi)的強電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流（啟動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流）拉(la)傷(shang)(shang)所致（電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)摩尤其明顯），電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極(ji)板(ban)拉(la)傷(shang)(shang)屬于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)物理損傷(shang)(shang)，這種(zhong)損傷(shang)(shang)無法修(xiu)復。因(yin)此“天(tian)(tian)天(tian)(tian)用車、天(tian)(tian)天(tian)(tian)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”，保證蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)(chi)隨時(shi)有充(chong)(chong)足的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓就(jiu)成(cheng)為必(bi)然。

　　二、定時補充(chong)蒸餾水

　　用(yong)戶普遍以為，免(mian)維護蓄電(dian)池不(bu)用(yong)加水，其實這種(zhong)說(shuo)法是錯(cuo)誤的(de)。免(mian)維護蓄電(dian)池在(zai)充電(dian)和大電(dian)流(liu)放電(dian)過程中(zhong)會產生熱量(liang)，有熱量(liang)就會有水分(fen)蒸發，盡(jin)管水蒸發的(de)過程十分(fen)緩慢，但時間(jian)一長(chang)，累計水蒸發的(de)量(liang)就不(bu)容小視(shi)。因此每6個(ge)月左(zuo)右應該給蓄電(dian)池補(bu)水一次，這樣蓄電(dian)池的(de)使用(yong)壽命才會延長(chang)。

　　三、電動車啟動巧用力

　　電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)流很(hen)(hen)大(da)(da)(da)，尤(you)其是大(da)(da)(da)功率電(dian)(dian)機(ji)的電(dian)(dian)摩(mo)(mo)，啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)流更大(da)(da)(da)。大(da)(da)(da)電(dian)(dian)流很(hen)(hen)傷(shang)蓄電(dian)(dian)池極板，最好的方法(fa)(fa)就(jiu)是在啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)前(qian)象騎(qi)自行(xing)(xing)車(che)一樣的騎(qi)行(xing)(xing)后，再啟(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電(dian)(dian)動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)電(dian)(dian)源(yuan)。當(dang)然很(hen)(hen)多電(dian)(dian)摩(mo)(mo)沒有騎(qi)行(xing)(xing)裝置，這就(jiu)沒有辦法(fa)(fa)了(le)。

　　四、每季對電瓶深(shen)度放電一(yi)次

　　蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)在使用(yong)了一段時(shi)間后(hou)必(bi)然會(hui)有一些活(huo)(huo)性物質(zhi)下沉，如(ru)果活(huo)(huo)性物質(zhi)不(bu)及時(shi)激活(huo)(huo)，勢(shi)必(bi)會(hui)對蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)的容量造成一些影響(xiang)，因此，在經常(chang)使用(yong)電(dian)動車的時(shi)候，要做到每季對蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)(chi)深度放電(dian)一次(ci)。

　　五、經常觀察(cha)充電器的好壞

　　新電池充電過程一般都是6-8個小時，充滿電后充電器會亮綠燈，如果充電時間過長就要檢查充電器電壓保護裝置是否壞損，如果壞損就需要及時的調換充電器，否則極(ji)易充壞蓄電池(chi)。另(ling)外，充電器不要購買快速的(de)充電器，快速充電同樣對蓄電池(chi)極(ji)板有傷害。

　　六、長期(qi)不使用蓄電(dian)池(chi)時每月至少(shao)要(yao)給蓄電(dian)池(chi)充(chong)電(dian)一次

　　這樣做的(de)(de)目的(de)(de)就是防(fang)止蓄電(dian)池放置時(shi)間過長(chang)而引起蓄電(dian)池硫化和“虧電(dian)”。

　　七、防止蓄電池(chi)爆曬

　　爆(bao)曬會使電池溫度升高，因此要注(zhu)意。

　　八、盡早使用(yong)電瓶保護器

　　電(dian)瓶(ping)保護器也就是脈(mo)(mo)沖(chong)發(fa)生器，因(yin)脈(mo)(mo)沖(chong)不間斷(duan)的消除電(dian)瓶(ping)硫化，使(shi)極板(ban)始終保持“潔凈”，從(cong)而達到延長電(dian)瓶(ping)使(shi)用壽命的效果，但對大(da)電(dian)流(liu)損傷(shang)電(dian)池極板(ban)作用不大(da)。