秋(qiu)冬(dong)季(ji)節(jie)下(xia)雨天氣讓空氣中彌漫著濕(shi)(shi)氣，這(zhe)對蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)池(chi)來(lai)說(shuo)，無疑(yi)有著不小(xiao)的(de)損害作用(yong)，尤(you)其對于不常使用(yong)的(de)電(dian)動車。因此(ci)，蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)池(chi)的(de)保養就顯得尤(you)為(wei)重要(yao)了(le)。那么，該(gai)如何應對潮濕(shi)(shi)天氣對蓄(xu)(xu)(xu)電(dian)池(chi)帶來(lai)的(de)危(wei)害呢？現在(zai)，超威電(dian)池(chi)教大家應對秘訣。

　　一(yi)、“天天用車(che)，天天充電(dian)”

　　鉛(qian)酸蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)沒有(you)記憶，至所以容(rong)量快(kuai)速減少主要是(shi)蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)硫化和“失水”、“虧(kui)(kui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”等(deng)一些原因，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)最怕的就是(shi)“虧(kui)(kui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”欠(qian)壓(ya)(ya)，蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)常“虧(kui)(kui)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”，電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)極板(ban)(ban)極易受(shou)傷(shang)(shang)(shang)，現實中高達70%的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)動(dong)車電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)容(rong)量減少電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極板(ban)(ban)被放電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)時的強電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)（啟動(dong)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)流(liu)）拉傷(shang)(shang)(shang)所致（電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)摩尤其明顯），電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)極板(ban)(ban)拉傷(shang)(shang)(shang)屬于電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)物理(li)損(sun)傷(shang)(shang)(shang)，這種損(sun)傷(shang)(shang)(shang)無法修復。因此(ci)“天天用車、天天充電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)”，保證蓄(xu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)隨時有(you)充足的電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)壓(ya)(ya)就成為必然。

　　二、定時補充蒸餾(liu)水

　　用戶普遍以為，免維(wei)護蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)不用加水，其實這種說法是錯誤的。免維(wei)護蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)在充(chong)電(dian)和大電(dian)流放電(dian)過(guo)程(cheng)中會產生熱(re)量，有熱(re)量就會有水分蒸發(fa)，盡(jin)管水蒸發(fa)的過(guo)程(cheng)十分緩慢(man)，但時間一(yi)長(chang)(chang)，累計水蒸發(fa)的量就不容小視。因(yin)此(ci)每6個月左右應該(gai)給蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)補水一(yi)次，這樣蓄(xu)電(dian)池(chi)的使(shi)用壽命才(cai)會延長(chang)(chang)。

　　三(san)、電(dian)動(dong)車啟動(dong)巧(qiao)用力

　　電動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)啟(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電流(liu)很(hen)大，尤其是大功率電機的電摩(mo)，啟(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電流(liu)更大。大電流(liu)很(hen)傷蓄電池極板(ban)，最好的方(fang)法(fa)就是在啟(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)前象騎(qi)自(zi)行車(che)一(yi)樣的騎(qi)行后，再(zai)啟(qi)(qi)動(dong)(dong)(dong)電動(dong)(dong)(dong)車(che)電源。當然很(hen)多電摩(mo)沒有騎(qi)行裝置，這就沒有辦法(fa)了(le)。

　　四、每季對(dui)電瓶深度放(fang)電一次

　　蓄電池在(zai)使(shi)用了一段時間后必然會(hui)有一些(xie)活性(xing)物質下沉，如果活性(xing)物質不及(ji)時激活，勢必會(hui)對蓄電池的(de)容量造成一些(xie)影(ying)響，因(yin)此，在(zai)經常使(shi)用電動車(che)的(de)時候，要做(zuo)到每季對蓄電池深度放電一次。

　　五、經(jing)常觀察充電器(qi)的好壞

　　新電池充電過程一般都是6-8個小時，充滿電后充電器會亮綠燈，如果充電時間過長就要檢查充電器電壓保護裝置是否壞損，如果壞損就需要及時的調換充電器，否(fou)則極易充壞(huai)蓄電池(chi)。另外，充電器(qi)不(bu)要購買快(kuai)速(su)的(de)充電器(qi)，快(kuai)速(su)充電同樣對蓄電池(chi)極板有傷害(hai)。

　　六、長(chang)期不(bu)使(shi)用蓄電(dian)池(chi)時每月至少要給蓄電(dian)池(chi)充電(dian)一次(ci)

　　這(zhe)樣做的目的就(jiu)是防止(zhi)蓄(xu)電池(chi)放置時間過(guo)長而引起蓄(xu)電池(chi)硫化和“虧電”。

　　七(qi)、防(fang)止蓄電(dian)池爆曬

　　爆曬會(hui)使電池溫(wen)度升高，因(yin)此要注意。

　　八、盡(jin)早使用電瓶保護(hu)器

　　電(dian)瓶保護器(qi)也就(jiu)是脈沖(chong)發(fa)生(sheng)器(qi)，因脈沖(chong)不間斷的(de)消除(chu)電(dian)瓶硫化，使(shi)極板始終保持(chi)“潔凈”，從而達到延長電(dian)瓶使(shi)用壽命的(de)效果(guo)，但(dan)對大電(dian)流損(sun)傷(shang)電(dian)池極板作用不大。