充電器可以混用嗎?
充電器能(neng)夠混用嗎?回答十分明確:不(bu)能(neng)!接(jie)下去,以鉛(qian)酸電池48V和(he)60V的充電器(qi)為例開展表述(shu)表明。
48V充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)最大電(dian)壓約為59V,60V充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)的(de)(de)最大電(dian)壓約為74V。假如用(yong)(yong)48V的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)去充(chong)(chong)60V的(de)(de)電(dian)池,充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)不(bu)容易壞,可是(shi)(shi)也(ye)充(chong)(chong)不(bu)進來電(dian)。短期(qi)內(nei)后(hou),充(chong)(chong)電(dian)器(qi)(qi)會提(ti)醒填滿,但實際(ji)上全是(shi)(shi)虛電(dian),壓根(gen)沒經用(yong)(yong)。
反(fan)過(guo)來,假如用(yong)(yong)60V的(de)(de)充(chong)(chong)(chong)電(dian)(dian)器去充(chong)(chong)(chong)48V的(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi),就會過(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)。過(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)的(de)(de)傷害(hai)包含:(一)造成電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)缺水,電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)使用(yong)(yong)壽命減少;(二)提升(sheng)電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)膨脹(zhang)的(de)(de)風(feng)險性(xing),導(dao)致安全(quan)風(feng)險(過(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong)不(bu)一定(ding)會100%造成電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)膨脹(zhang),但(dan)基(ji)礎(chu)都是(shi)造成電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)溫度上升(sheng),假如經常地過(guo)充(chong)(chong)(chong),那電(dian)(dian)池(chi)(chi)就極有可能膨脹(zhang))。
還特(te)別(bie)注意的是,鉛酸(suan)(suan)電池(chi)(chi)(chi)與鋰(li)電池(chi)(chi)(chi)也不(bu)可(ke)以互用充電器,即便二者規(gui)格型號同樣(yang)。由于二者的原材料不(bu)一樣(yang),電壓服務(wu)平(ping)臺不(bu)一樣(yang)。其(qi)次(ci),鋰(li)電池(chi)(chi)(chi)對(dui)安全性規(gui)定更高,因而設(she)計方(fang)案的電池(chi)(chi)(chi)充電主要參數與作用也與鉛酸(suan)(suan)電池(chi)(chi)(chi)不(bu)一樣(yang)。