防水防塵電池及電池組的設計
單個電池的正極、負極從殼體的一端或兩端引出,其端部外露部件主要包括極柱、 導電條等,多個電池成組后再整體外罩一個外殼。現有電池的結構存在以下缺陷由于電池端部無保護部件,導電條、極柱等零部件容易被水氣、灰塵等污染,從而影響電池的正常工作,降低其使用壽命,更嚴重時,會造成電池短路、操作失誤等異常情況,安全性差。
發明內(nei)容本實用新型公開(kai)了一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種防(fang)水(shui)防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi),其(qi)(qi)在電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)增(zeng)設(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)防(fang)水(shui)防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao), 將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)零部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)包(bao)括導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)、極(ji)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)等部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)罩(zhao)(zhao)于(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)內(nei),與(yu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)界隔(ge)開(kai),防(fang)止被水(shui)氣、灰塵(chen)(chen)等污染,提高(gao)了電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)使(shi)用的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)安全可靠性,延(yan)長了使(shi)用壽命(ming)。為達到上述(shu)目的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),本實用新型采取(qu)以下(xia)技術(shu)方(fang)案防(fang)水(shui)防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi),包(bao)括殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)、端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)蓋(gai)(gai)、 電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯、極(ji)耳、極(ji)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)、導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao),殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)內(nei)裝(zhuang)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯,殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)至少開(kai)有一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)個(ge)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)口,端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)口由端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)蓋(gai)(gai)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)住;所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)極(ji)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)穿(chuan)過(guo)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)蓋(gai)(gai),兩(liang)(liang)(liang)者間密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)配(pei)合,極(ji)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)通過(guo)極(ji)耳與(yu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)芯相連,處(chu)于(yu)(yu)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)之(zhi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)極(ji)柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)連接(jie)(jie)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao),所(suo)(suo)述(shu)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)口罩(zhao)(zhao)蓋(gai)(gai)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao),與(yu)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)入(ru)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan),密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)將電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)口的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)部(bu)(bu)(bu)件(jian)(jian)罩(zhao)(zhao)于(yu)(yu)其(qi)(qi)內(nei)。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)呈(cheng)圓柱(zhu)(zhu)(zhu)形(xing)(xing)(xing)。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),與(yu)殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)相接(jie)(jie)觸(chu)(chu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)向(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)凸(tu),該(gai)內(nei)凸(tu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)圈(quan)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian),凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)入(ru)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan)。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),殼(ke)(ke)體(ti)開(kai)有兩(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)口,兩(liang)(liang)(liang)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)口分別弓丨出(chu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)正(zheng)極(ji)、負極(ji)。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)開(kai)有穿(chuan)伸信號線(xian)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)孔。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)穿(chuan)過(guo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)引出(chu)至外(wai)(wai)(wai)部(bu)(bu)(bu),處(chu)于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)外(wai)(wai)(wai)部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)外(wai)(wai)(wai)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao),該(gai)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)與(yu)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)相連。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)穿(chuan)過(guo)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)后連接(jie)(jie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao),兩(liang)(liang)(liang)者的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)連接(jie)(jie)部(bu)(bu)(bu)外(wai)(wai)(wai)設(she)(she)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia),密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)側外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)分別套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)接(jie)(jie)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)、第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)入(ru)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan)壓緊第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)與(yu)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia);第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)入(ru)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan),第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan)壓緊第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)與(yu)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia);第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)穿(chuan)出(chu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)之(zhi)外(wai)(wai)(wai),處(chu)于(yu)(yu)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)之(zhi)外(wai)(wai)(wai)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)由第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)外(wai)(wai)(wai)包(bao)。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)兩(liang)(liang)(liang)道環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian);所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)向(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)凸(tu),該(gai)內(nei)凸(tu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian),環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)入(ru)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan);第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)二密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)凸(tu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)卡入(ru)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian);或者,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)端(duan)(duan)(duan)(duan)部(bu)(bu)(bu)向(xiang)(xiang)內(nei)凸(tu),該(gai)內(nei)凸(tu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)外(wai)(wai)(wai)壁(bi)形(xing)(xing)(xing)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian),環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)入(ru)所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)彈(dan)(dan)簧圈(quan);第(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)(di)三(san)(san)(san)(san)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)膠(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)(jiao)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)內(nei)凸(tu)部(bu)(bu)(bu)卡入(ru)密(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)(mi)封(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)(feng)套(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)(tao)管支(zhi)架(jia)(jia)(jia)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)其(qi)(qi)中(zhong)一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)道環(huan)形(xing)(xing)(xing)凹(ao)陷(xian)(xian)(xian)。本實用新型還公開(kai)了一(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)(yi)種電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu),其(qi)(qi)由多個(ge)前述(shu)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)組(zu)成(cheng)(cheng)(cheng),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)間通過(guo)導(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)條(tiao)(tiao)連接(jie)(jie)。優(you)(you)選(xuan)(xuan)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de),電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)設(she)(she)有兩(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge),兩(liang)(liang)(liang)個(ge)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)相對布置(zhi)(zhi);或者,所(suo)(suo)述(shu)的(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)(de)電(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)(dian)池(chi)并排(pai)布置(zhi)(zhi)。
具體實施方式
以下結合附圖對本實用新型實施例作詳細說明。電池包括殼體1、電芯2,殼體1呈圓柱形,殼體1內裝電芯2。殼體1的兩端都形成開口,開口由端蓋3封蓋,端蓋3的中部穿過極柱4,兩者間密封配合。極柱4內側通過極耳5與電芯2相連,極柱4與極耳5通過螺栓連接,極柱4的外側通過螺母6與端蓋3旋緊。極柱4外端還通過螺母7連接導電條8。參見圖1、2,殼體1的外壁沿高度方向均布散熱凸筋,以增強散熱效果。電池兩端的結構相同或對稱,下面對其中一端部結構予以詳細說明。殼體1的端部罩蓋密封膠套9,密封膠套9將電池端部的外露零部件罩于其內。該密封膠套9與殼體1的外壁接觸部稍微內凸,該部外壁形成一圈凹陷,凹陷部套入彈簧圈 10,進一步加強密封膠套9與外殼1配合的牢固性。電池端部引出的導電條8穿過密封膠套9,導電條8外部也套有膠套19,該膠套19與密封膠套9連成一體。有了密封膠套的作用,可以使電池端部的部件免受外界的灰塵、水氣等污染。圖5顯示了由兩個電池組裝而成的電池組,單個電池的結構如上所述,兩電池通過兩個支架11并排布置,且兩電池的導電條也相連。實施例二 參見圖6,該電池組的兩個電池相對布置,兩者的密封膠套9也相對布置,其中一密封膠套9開有穿伸信號線的孔,用于穿伸信號線12。導電條8外套有膠套19, 兩個密封膠套9通過膠套19相連。本實施例單個電池的結構可參考實施例一。實施例三參見圖7,該電池組的兩個電池并排成組,其一密封膠套9開有穿伸信號線的孔9-1。本實施例單個電池的結構可參考實施例一。實施例四參見圖8,密封膠套9開有穿伸信號線的孔,用于穿伸信號線12。[0034]電池的導電條8穿過密封膠套9后,通過兩個鉚釘13連接另一導電條14,兩者的連接部外設圓環形的密封套管支架15,密封套管支架15的外壁形成兩道環形凹陷,密封膠套16呈圓罩形,其端部向內凸,該端部的外壁形成一環形凹陷,密封膠套16的內凸部卡入密封套管支架15的其中一道環形凹陷,且其外壁的環形凹陷套入密封彈簧圈17。密封套管支架15與密封膠套18的連接結構與前述相同。密封膠套9、16通過膠套19相連,膠套19 外套于導電條8。導電條14引出之另一電池,導電條14伸出密封膠套18部分由膠套20外包,密封膠套18與膠套20連成一體。這樣,電池端部的所有零部件都由相應的膠套與外界隔開,防止水、塵對電池產生不良影響。本實施例單個電池的結構可參考實施例一。前述實施例對殼體兩端開口,分別引出電池正極、負極的結構予以詳細說明。當然,本領域的普通技術人員應當認識,兩頭引出結構是本實用新型的優選技術方案。本實用新型也可以從殼體的一頭引出電池的正極、負極,此時,端蓋需穿過兩個極柱,而端蓋與極柱、端蓋與殼體間的配合結構可以采用前述實施例的內容,不再詳述。本領域的普通技術人員應當認識到,本實用新型并不限于上述實施例,任何對本實用新型的變換、變型都落入本實用新型的保護范圍。
1.防水防塵電池,包括殼體、端蓋、電芯、極耳、極柱、導電條,殼體內裝電芯,殼體至少開有一個端口,端口由端蓋封住;所述的極柱穿過端蓋,兩者間密封配合,極柱通過極耳與電芯相連,處于殼體之外的極柱連接導電條,其特征是所述殼體的端口罩蓋第一密封膠套,與殼體接觸的密封膠套外壁套入第一彈簧圈,密封膠套將電池端口的部件罩于其內簧圈,第二彈簧圈壓緊第二密封膠套與密封套管支架;第三密封膠套的外壁套入第三彈簧圈,第三彈簧圈壓緊第三密封膠套與密封套管支架;第二導電條穿出第三密封膠套之外,處于第三密封膠套之外的第二導電條由第三膠套外包。
8.如權利要求7所述的防水防塵電池,其特征是所述密封套管支架的外壁形成兩道環形凹陷;所述的第二密封膠套端部向內凸,該內凸部的外壁形成一環形凹陷,環形凹陷套入所述的第二彈簧圈;第二密封膠套的內凸部卡入密封套管支架的其中一道環形凹陷; 或者,所述的第三密封膠套端部向內凸,該內凸部的外壁形成一環形凹陷,環形凹陷套入所述的第三彈簧圈;第三密封膠套的內凸部卡入密封套管支架的其中一道環形凹陷。
9.一種電池組,其特征是由多個如權利要求1-6任一項所述的電池組成,電池間通過導電條連接。
實用新(xin)型涉(she)及防(fang)水防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)電(dian)(dian)池及電(dian)(dian)池組(zu),其(qi)中防(fang)水防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)電(dian)(dian)池,包(bao)括(kuo)殼(ke)體、端(duan)蓋(gai)、電(dian)(dian)芯、極(ji)(ji)耳、極(ji)(ji)柱、導(dao)(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)條(tiao),殼(ke)體內(nei)裝電(dian)(dian)芯,殼(ke)體至少開有一(yi)個(ge)端(duan)口(kou),端(duan)口(kou)由端(duan)蓋(gai)封(feng)住(zhu);極(ji)(ji)柱穿(chuan)過(guo)端(duan)蓋(gai),兩者間密(mi)封(feng)配合,極(ji)(ji)柱通過(guo)極(ji)(ji)耳與(yu)電(dian)(dian)芯相連(lian)(lian),處于(yu)殼(ke)體之外的(de)(de)極(ji)(ji)柱連(lian)(lian)接(jie)導(dao)(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)條(tiao),殼(ke)體的(de)(de)端(duan)口(kou)罩(zhao)蓋(gai)第(di)一(yi)密(mi)封(feng)膠(jiao)套(tao)(tao),與(yu)殼(ke)體接(jie)觸的(de)(de)密(mi)封(feng)膠(jiao)套(tao)(tao)外壁(bi)套(tao)(tao)入第(di)一(yi)彈簧圈,密(mi)封(feng)膠(jiao)套(tao)(tao)將電(dian)(dian)池端(duan)口(kou)的(de)(de)部件(jian)罩(zhao)于(yu)其(qi)內(nei)。本實用新(xin)型還公開了一(yi)種電(dian)(dian)池組(zu),其(qi)由多個(ge)前述電(dian)(dian)池組(zu)成,電(dian)(dian)池間通過(guo)導(dao)(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)條(tiao)連(lian)(lian)接(jie)。本實用新(xin)型防(fang)水防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)電(dian)(dian)池,其(qi)在電(dian)(dian)池端(duan)部增設一(yi)防(fang)水防(fang)塵(chen)(chen)密(mi)封(feng)膠(jiao)套(tao)(tao),將電(dian)(dian)池端(duan)部的(de)(de)零(ling)部件(jian)包(bao)括(kuo)導(dao)(dao)(dao)電(dian)(dian)條(tiao)、極(ji)(ji)柱等部件(jian)罩(zhao)于(yu)其(qi)內(nei),與(yu)外界隔開,防(fang)止被(bei)水氣、灰塵(chen)(chen)等污染,提高了電(dian)(dian)池使用的(de)(de)安全(quan)可靠(kao)性,并延長其(qi)使用壽(shou)命。